Datos
- Población
- 45,851,378 (2025)
- PIB
- 683.1 mil millones de US$ (2025)
- PIB per cápita
- US$ 14,898 (2025)
- Crecimiento del PIB
- 4.4 % (2025)
- Inflación
- 219.9 % (2024)
- Exportaciones
- 106.3 mil millones de US$ (2025)
- Importaciones
- 101.2 mil millones de US$ (2025)
- Desempleo
- 7.1 % (2025)
- Inversión extranjera directa
- 4.4 mil millones de US$ (2025)
- Recaudación tributaria, % del PIB
- 10.4 % (2024)
Fuentes: World Bank — WDI (CC BY 4.0), Wikidata (CC0) · Wikidata Q414
PIB per cápita
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2025 | US$ 14,898 |
| 2024 | US$ 13,970 |
| 2023 | US$ 14,262 |
| 2022 | US$ 13,962 |
| 2020 | US$ 8,536 |
| 2019 | US$ 9,956 |
| 2018 | US$ 11,753 |
| 2017 | US$ 14,533 |
| 2016 | US$ 12,700 |
| 2014 | US$ 12,233 |
| 2013 | US$ 12,964 |
| 2011 | US$ 12,704 |
PIB
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2025 | US$ 683,097,891,619 |
| 2024 | US$ 638,365,455,340 |
| 2023 | US$ 649,461,687,959 |
| 2022 | US$ 633,993,756,301 |
| 2021 | US$ 486,564,085,480 |
| 2020 | US$ 385,740,508,437 |
| 2019 | US$ 447,754,683,615 |
| 2012 | US$ 545,982,375,701 |
| 2011 | US$ 530,158,122,010 |
| 2010 | US$ 423,627,422,092 |
| 2009 | US$ 332,976,484,578 |
| 2008 | US$ 361,558,037,110 |
Importaciones
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2025 | US$ 101,159,779,351 |
| 2023 | US$ 89,980,573,298 |
| 2021 | US$ 73,042,905,138 |
| 2020 | US$ 52,454,091,268 |
| 2019 | US$ 65,845,624,691 |
| 2018 | US$ 85,681,309,473 |
| 2016 | US$ 75,639,254,068 |
| 2013 | US$ 81,240,190,817 |
| 2012 | US$ 78,013,690,407 |
| 2011 | US$ 88,838,309,449 |
| 2010 | US$ 67,937,933,972 |
| 2008 | US$ 66,316,154,417 |
Inversión extranjera directa
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2025 | US$ 4,361,728,627 |
| 2024 | US$ 12,364,505,139 |
| 2023 | US$ 26,267,380,170 |
| 2020 | US$ 4,884,127,676 |
| 2019 | US$ 6,649,187,838 |
| 2018 | US$ 11,716,769,819 |
| 2017 | US$ 11,516,861,462 |
| 2016 | US$ 3,260,164,342 |
| 2015 | US$ 11,758,994,011 |
| 2014 | US$ 5,065,335,542 |
| 2013 | US$ 9,821,661,858 |
| 2012 | US$ 15,323,933,917 |
Exportaciones
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2024 | US$ 97,349,127,043 |
| 2023 | US$ 83,276,004,575 |
| 2022 | US$ 103,224,756,800 |
| 2021 | US$ 87,906,118,245 |
| 2020 | US$ 64,053,810,078 |
| 2016 | US$ 69,842,604,407 |
| 2015 | US$ 63,671,789,069 |
| 2013 | US$ 80,690,471,898 |
| 2012 | US$ 88,655,850,854 |
| 2011 | US$ 97,809,980,731 |
| 2010 | US$ 80,208,867,996 |
| 2009 | US$ 65,133,480,388 |
Población
| Periodo | Valor |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 45,851,378 |
| 2022 | 45,407,904 |
| 2020 | 45,191,965 |
| 2018 | 44,654,882 |
| 2017 | 44,288,894 |
| 2015 | 43,477,012 |
| 2014 | 43,024,071 |
| 2012 | 42,161,721 |
| 2011 | 41,730,660 |
| 2010 | 41,288,694 |
| 2008 | 40,424,148 |
| 2006 | 39,622,115 |